Re: [iwar] The assumption of MAD


From: Ross Stapleton-Gray
From: amicus@well.com
To: iwar@egroups.com

Tue, 24 Oct 2000 23:13:47 -0400


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From: Ross Stapleton-Gray 
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Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2000 23:13:47 -0400
Reply-To: iwar@egroups.com
Subject: Re: [iwar] The assumption of MAD
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At 02:40 PM 10/24/00 -0700, Dan Ellis wrote:
>         What happens to your (probability) model when somebody decides
>that they have nothing to loose [sic] by being destroyed?
...
>Now, I do NOT
>assert that this is the belief system of any population of people or
>nation.  However, people with this mindset exist (see for example the
>recent murder suicides on *US* soil--ie, the shootings in our
>schools)!  They can exist in any population.  And, as soon as you get
>somebody like this with sufficient influence and power, something bad can
>happen.
>         So, what do you think?  Is there a way to deal with such a world
>view?  How do you account for that in your probability models?

I'd argue that it's one of the critical roles of diplomacy, to give the 
other guy something worth living for.  While our military can, guaranteed, 
reduce any given 100 square mile spot on the planet to glowing, radioactive 
glass, that's, ideally, not necessary, and certainly not sufficient, per 
the example you cite: the player with nothing to lose may just decide to 
get into the record books by the size of the hole he digs for himself *and* 
others.

Something worth living for could be anything from stability and peace, to 
kitschy consumer comforts.  It doesn't have to mean giving without 
getting... we don't need to pay tribute to other countries (a la buying off 
the Barbary Pirates).  Done right, you encourage other populations to elect 
(or tolerate) only governments who'll play by mutually beneficial rules.

Personally, I'm extremely disappointed by U.S. relations with Iran, as one 
case in point re what you get when diplomacy fails.  Our popular, domestic 
view is that this is a rogue state whose history starts with its 
overrunning the American Embassy in Tehran in 1979, and holding American 
diplomats hostage for over a year, and then subsequent involvement, through 
proxies, in regional terrorist acts that cost several hundred American 
lives (if we include the Marine barracks bombing in Lebanon).  Their view 
of us is as a rogue superpower which engineered a coup to oust its elected 
leadership to install a more compliant despot in the 1950s, and then 
subsequent involvement, through war-time assistance to its hostile 
neighbor, in the deaths of tens of thousands in the 1980s, and then there 
was the Airbus shootdown.  The news of this last week was of judgments in 
U.S. courts for some of the victims of Iranian actions, to the tune of a 
couple of hundred million, that the U.S. government will apparently try to 
take from seized assets... the U.S. settlement for the Airbus shootdown 
amounted to something like $62M.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A54644-2000Oct21.html
(doing the math, Terry Anderson's family gets $41.2M, while the families of 
each Airbus victim get $0.25M apiece)

I think we'd do a lot more toward regional stability to get Iranians hooked 
on using the Internet to share agricultural research, say, than nursing 
grudges in the U.S. Senate, when the perponderance of bad behavior may have 
come from our side...

Ross

_____________________________________________________________________
Ross Stapleton-Gray                     TeleDiplomacy, Inc.
director@embassy.org                    2503 Columbia Pike, Suite 118
                                         Arlington VA 22204
http://www.telediplomacy.com            +1 703 685-5197 / 5257 fax


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