[iwar] [fc:House.Passes.Computer.Security.Bill]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2002-02-07 17:53:55


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Date: Thu, 7 Feb 2002 17:53:55 -0800 (PST)
Subject: [iwar] [fc:House.Passes.Computer.Security.Bill]
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House Passes Computer Security Bill

By Robert MacMillan,
Newsbytes.com
Thursday, February 7, 2002; 1:55 PM

The U.S. House of Representatives today overwhelmingly approved a bill that
offers $880 million in funding to government agencies for researching ways
to improve U.S. computer and network security.

The House voted 400-12 in favor of H.R. 3394, the Cyber Security Research
and Development Act, sponsored by Science Committee Chairman Sherwood
Boehlert, R-N.Y. 

The $880 million would be split between the National Science Foundation
(NSF) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) for use
in cybersecurity research efforts.

"Security has to mean more than locking doors and installing metal
detectors," said Rep. Brian Baird, D-Wash., speaking in support of the bill,
which contains language he sponsored. "The virtual systems that are vital to
our nation's economy must be protected."

Rep. Vernon Ehlers, R-Mich., said that the bill will help the U.S. defend
its critical infrastructure systems not only against rogue "hackers and
thieves" but against hostile nations using technology against the country.

Rep. Robert Goodlatte, R-Va., noted that the legislation also will create
more jobs in the cyber-security field.

Science Committee spokeswoman Heidi Tringe earlier this week said that
committee members are working with senators to develop a companion bill,
though H.R. 3394 itself now will be referred to the Senate for
consideration. 

Under the House legislation, the funds earmarked for the NSF would be
distributed in the form of grants for cybersecurity research projects and
cash incentives to universities and other institutions to develop private
computer-security research centers.

The portion of the funds allotted to NIST would be earmarked for long-term
"high-risk" cybersecurity research.

Speaking in support of the bill, Information Technology Association of
America (ITAA), President Harris Miller said, "We're very strongly
supportive of what Chairman Boehlert is doing. Information security simply
has not had the focus in the past."

In a statement today, Miller said that the bill takes a "longer-term
approach to cybersecurity." He added, "It is also critical for Congress to
fund - at a minimum - the president's budget request for a 60 percent
increase in IT security spending in the fiscal year 2003 budget for the
government's own inadequately protected systems."

Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) Vice President of Public
Policy Bob Kramer said in a statement, "Clearly, as America has become
IT-dependent, it has also become increasingly IT-vulnerable. Last year, U.S.
businesses spent approximately $12 billion dollars to combat computer
viruses. At the same time, according to industry reports, cybersecurity
incidents saw a 200 percent increase."

Kramer, echoing Goodlatte's comment, said that the bill would provide for
more cybersecurity "foot soldiers."

The Business Software Alliance (BSA) also signaled its support of the bill.

"While we cannot fully know the threats of tomorrow, we must do what we can
to prepare for them through well-planned basic cybersecurity (research and
development) carried out in close partnership with industry," said BSA Chief
Executive Robert Holleyman.

The Computing Research Association also lauded the bill, saying it
represents the "right approach" to cybersecurity.

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