Re: [iwar] [fc:Taking.Saudi.Out.of.Arabia] /Blinding flash of the obvious

From: e.r. (fastflyer28@yahoo.com)
Date: 2002-08-08 08:35:18


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Subject: Re: [iwar] [fc:Taking.Saudi.Out.of.Arabia] /Blinding flash of the obvious
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Note: According to direct account from a senior Joint Staff member-Saudi asked us to let them handle their problems alone, well over 3 years ago.  While they were quite happy to have us around during the Gulf War, the US had "overstayed it's welcome during Clinton2.  Unfortunatly, such a bad relationship existed between the JCS and OSD/White House, no one was listening. While the uniformed military thought the present Administration would a positive force for the uniformed military, that simply has not been the case. To a degreee, we have been nicely PNG'ed and the Bush Crew wonders why???.......  The account by Rand has merit, but inner circle politics has really won the day
 
Fred Cohen wrote:Laurent Murawiec's 24-slide presentation to the Defense Policy Board was
obtained by Slate and is presented here in type-treatment that approximates
the original.


Taking Saudi Out of Arabia


Laurent Murawiec
RAND
Defense Policy Board
July 10, 2002

1

Taking Saudi out of Arabia:
Contents

* The Arab Crisis
* "Saudi" Arabia
* Strategies

2



The Arab Crisis


3

The systemic crisis of the Arab
World

* The Arab world has been in a systemic crisis for the last 200 years
* It missed out on the industrial revolution, it is missing out on the
digital revolution
* Lack of inner resources to cope with modern world

4

Shattered Arab self-esteem

* Shattered self-esteem
* Could God be wrong?
* Turn the rage against those who contradict God: the West, object of
hatred
* A whole generation of violently anti-Western, anti-American, anti-modern
shock-troops

5

What has the Arab world
produced?

* Since independence, wars have been the principal output of the Arab
world
* Demographic and economic problems made intractable by failure to
establish stable polities aiming at prosperity
* All Arab states are either failing states or threatened to fail

6

The Crisis of the Arab world
reaches a climax

* The tension between the Arab world and the modern world has reached a
climax
* The Arab world's home-made problems overwhelm its ability to cope
* The crisis is consequently being exported to the rest of the world

7

How does change occur in the
Arab world?

* There is no agora, no public space for debating ideas, interests,
policies
* The tribal group in power blocks all avenues of change, represses all
advocates of change
* Plot, riot, murder, coup are the only available means to bring about
political change

8

The continuation of politics by other
means?

* In the Arab world, violence is not a continuation of politics by other
means -- violence is politics, politics is violence
* This culture of violence is the prime enabler of terrorism
* Terror as an accepted, legitimate means of carrying out politics, has been
incubated for 30 years ...

9

The crisis cannot be contained to the
Arab world alone

* The crisis has irreversibly spilled out of the region
* 9/11 was a symptom of the "overflow"
* The paroxysm is liable to last for several decades
* U.S. response will decisively influence the duration and outcome

10



"Saudi" Arabia


11

The old partnership

* Once upon a time, there was a partnership between the U.S. and Saudi
Arabia
* Partnerships, like alliances, are embodied in practices, ideas,
policies, institutions, people -- which persist after the alliance has died

12

"Saudi" Arabia

* An instable group: Since 1745, 58% of all rulers of the House of Saud
have met a violent demise
* Wahhabism loathes modernity, capitalism, human rights, religious
freedom, democracy, republics, an open society -- and practices the very
opposite
* As long as enmity had no or little consequences outside the kingdom, the
bargain between the House of Saud and the U.S. held

13

Means, motive, opportunity

* 1973: Saudi Arabia unleashes the Oil Shock, absorbs immense flows of
resources -- means
* 1978: Khomeiny challenges the Saudis' Islamic credentials, provoking a
radicalization and world-wide spread of Wahhabism in response -- motive
* 1979-1989: the anti-Soviet Jihad gives life and strength to the Wahhabi
putsch within Sunni Islam -- opportunity. The Taliban are the result

14

The impact on Saudi policy

* Wahhabism moves from Islam's lunatic fringe to center-stage -- its
mission now extends world-wide
* Saudis launch a putsch within Sunni Islam
* Shift from pragmatic oil policy to promotion of radical Islam
* Establish Saudi as "the indispensable State" -- treasurers of radical,
fundamentalist, terrorist groups

15

Saudis see themselves

* God placed the oil in the kingdom as a sign of divine approval
* Spread Wahhabism everywhere, but keep the power of the al-Saud
undiminished
* Survive by creating a Wahhabi-friendly environment -- fundamentalist
regimes -- throughout the Moslem world and beyond

16

The House of Saud today

* Saudi Arabia is central to the self-destruction of the Arab world and
the chief vector of the Arab crisis and its outwardly-directed aggression
* The Saudis are active at every level of the terror chain, from
planners to financiers, from cadre to foot-soldier, from ideologist to
cheerleader
* Saudi Arabia supports our enemies and attacks our allies
* A daily outpouring of virulent hatred against the U.S. from Saudi media,
"educational" institutions, clerics, officials -- Saudis tell us one thing
in private, do the contrary in reality

17



Strategies


18

What is to be done?

* During and after World War I, Britain's India Office backed the House
of Saud; the Foreign Office backed the Hashemites. The India Office won
* But the entire post-1917 Middle East settlement designed by the
British to replace the Ottoman Empire is fraying
* The role assigned to the House of Saud in that arrangement has become
obsolete -- and nefarious

19

"Saudi Arabia" is not a God-
given entity

* The House of Saud was given dominion over Arabia in 1922 by the
British
* It wrested the Guardianship of the Holy Places -- Mecca and Medina --
from the Hashemite dynasty
* There is an "Arabia," but it needs not be "Saudi"

20

An ultimatum to the House of
Saud

* Stop any funding and support for any fundamentalist madrasa, mosque,
ulama, predicator anywhere in the world
* Stop all anti-U.S., anti-Israeli, anti-Western predication, writings,
etc., within Arabia
* Dismantle, ban all the kingdom's "Islamic charities," confiscate their
assets
* Prosecute or isolate those involved in the terror chain, including in the
Saudi intelligence services

21

Or else ...

* What the House of Saud holds dear can be targeted:
‹Oil: the old fields are defended by U.S. forces, and located in a
mostly Shiite area
‹Money: the Kingdom is in dire financial straits, its valuable assets
invested in dollars, largely in the U.S.
‹The Holy Places: let it be known that alternatives are being canvassed

22

Other Arabs?

* The Saudis are hated throughout the Arab world: lazy, overbearing,
dishonest, corrupt
* If truly moderate regimes arise, the Wahhabi-Saudi nexus is pushed
back into its extremist corner
* The Hashemites have greater legitimacy as Guardians of Mecca and Medina

23

Grand strategy for the Middle
East

€ Iraq is the tactical pivot

€ Saudi Arabia the strategic pivot

€ Egypt the prize

24


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